Der er et yndigt land
Der er et yndigt land|There is a lovely land
Also known as: The Danish National Anthem · Denmark's National Anthem
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Der er et yndigt Land,Det staaer med brede BøgeNær salten Østerstrand.Det bugter sig i Bakke, Dal,Det hedder gamle Danmark,Og det er Frejas Sal.
Der sad i fordums TidDe norske Fædre paa Høj,Og værged Danmarks Skjold.Fra Sletten lød en hellig SangOm Svaner og om Vikinger,Der drog til fjerne Land.
Der sad i fordums TidDe danske Fædre paa Høj,Og værged Danmarks Skjold.Fra Sletten lød en hellig SangOm Svaner og om Vikinger,Der drog til fjerne Land.
Der sad i fordums TidDe danske Fædre paa Høj,Og værged Danmarks Skjold.Fra Sletten lød en hellig SangOm Svaner og om Vikinger,Der drog til fjerne Land.
Der sad i fordums TidDe danske Fædre paa Høj,Og værged Danmarks Skjold.Fra Sletten lød en hellig SangOm Svaner og om Vikinger,Der drog til fjerne Land.
Der sad i fordums TidDe danske Fædre paa Høj,Og værged Danmarks Skjold.Fra Sletten lød en hellig SangOm Svaner og om Vikinger,Der drog til fjerne Land.
Der sad i fordums TidDe danske Fædre paa Høj,Og værged Danmarks Skjold.Fra Sletten lød en hellig SangOm Svaner og om Vikinger,Der drog til fjerne Land.
Der sad i fordums TidDe danske Fædre paa Høj,Og værged Danmarks Skjold.Fra Sletten lød en hellig SangOm Svaner og om Vikinger,Der drog til fjerne Land.
Der sad i fordums TidDe danske Fædre paa Høj,Og værged Danmarks Skjold.Fra Sletten lød en hellig SangOm Svaner og om Vikinger,Der drog til fjerne Land.
Der sad i fordums TidDe danske Fædre paa Høj,Og værged Danmarks Skjold.Fra Sletten lød en hellig SangOm Svaner og om Vikinger,Der drog til fjerne Land.
Der sad i fordums TidDe danske Fædre paa Høj,Og værged Danmarks Skjold.Fra Sletten lød en hellig SangOm Svaner og om Vikinger,Der drog til fjerne Land.
Ja, yndigt er det Land,Som Freja har beboet,Vort gamle Danmark,Hvor Dannebrog saa rødt og hvidtHar vajet over LandetOg værget Danmarks Skjold.
There is a lovely land, It stands with broad beeches Near the salty eastern shore. It undulates in hill, valley, It is called old Denmark, And it is Freya's hall. There sat in ancient times The Norse fathers on the mound, And guarded Denmark's shield. From the plain sounded a holy song Of swans and of Vikings, Who journeyed to distant lands. There sat in ancient times The Danish fathers on the mound, And guarded Denmark's shield. From the plain sounded a holy song Of swans and of Vikings, Who journeyed to distant lands. There sat in ancient times The Danish fathers on the mound, And guarded Denmark's shield. From the plain sounded a holy song Of swans and of Vikings, Who journeyed to distant lands. There sat in ancient times The Danish fathers on the mound, And guarded Denmark's shield. From the plain sounded a holy song Of swans and of Vikings, Who journeyed to distant lands. There sat in ancient times The Danish fathers on the mound, And guarded Denmark's shield. From the plain sounded a holy song Of swans and of Vikings, Who journeyed to distant lands. There sat in ancient times The Danish fathers on the mound, And guarded Denmark's shield. From the plain sounded a holy song Of swans and of Vikings, Who journeyed to distant lands. There sat in ancient times The Danish fathers on the mound, And guarded Denmark's shield. From the plain sounded a holy song Of swans and of Vikings, Who journeyed to distant lands. There sat in ancient times The Danish fathers on the mound, And guarded Denmark's shield. From the plain sounded a holy song Of swans and of Vikings, Who journeyed to distant lands. There sat in ancient times The Danish fathers on the mound, And guarded Denmark's shield. From the plain sounded a holy song Of swans and of Vikings, Who journeyed to distant lands. There sat in ancient times The Danish fathers on the mound, And guarded Denmark's shield. From the plain sounded a holy song Of swans and of Vikings, Who journeyed to distant lands. Yes, lovely is the land, Which Freya has inhabited, Our old Denmark, Hovering red and white Dannebrog Has waved over the land And guarded Denmark's shield.
Translation aims for literal accuracy while preserving the poetic sentiment and historical context. Some archaic phrasing and specific cultural references are maintained to reflect the original work's era.
Adam Oehlenschläger, a central figure of the Danish Golden Age and Romanticism, penned the lyrics for "Der er et yndigt land" in 1819. The poem was a response to a competition to create a national anthem that would reflect the beauty and history of Denmark, particularly after the challenging period of the Napoleonic Wars and the loss of Norway in 1814. The melody was composed by Hans Ernst Krøyer in 1835. Oehlenschläger's work beautifully encapsulates the spirit of Romantic Nationalism, celebrating the Danish landscape, its ancient history, and the mythological connection to the Norse goddess Freya. The song holds immense cultural significance as one of Denmark's two national anthems, the other being the royal anthem "Kong Christian stod ved højen mast." "Der er et yndigt land" serves as the civil national anthem, sung by the general populace at national events, sporting competitions, and cultural gatherings. It is a powerful symbol of Danish identity and patriotism, fostering a sense of unity and shared heritage among its citizens. Its verses evoke a deep love for the homeland, connecting the present-day Danes to their Viking ancestors and the natural beauty of their country. "Der er et yndigt land" is typically performed chorally, often accompanied by orchestras or brass bands at official ceremonies. At sporting events, it is common for the crowd to sing it a cappella or with minimal instrumental backing. It is sung by people of all ages, from schoolchildren learning about their heritage to adults celebrating national holidays like Constitution Day (Grundlovsdag) on June 5th. The melody is relatively simple and memorable, making it accessible for mass participation, which further embeds it into the national consciousness. Today, "Der er et yndigt land" remains a cornerstone of Danish cultural heritage. It continues to be a source of national pride and a reminder of Denmark's rich history and natural splendor. While the full 12-verse poem is a literary work, the abbreviated anthem version is a living tradition, sung and cherished across generations. Its preservation in archives like Swariti ensures that its historical context, poetic depth, and cultural importance are understood and appreciated by a global audience, highlighting Denmark's contribution to the world's tapestry of national expressions.
Historical Background
Composed during the Danish Golden Age, reflecting Romantic nationalism and a sense of national pride following the Napoleonic Wars and the loss of Norway in 1814. The poem was written in 1819 by Adam Oehlenschläger, and the melody was added in 1835 by Hans Ernst Krøyer. It was adopted as a national anthem alongside 'Kong Christian stod ved højen mast'.
Cultural Significance
A cornerstone of Danish national identity, embodying the love for the country's natural beauty and its historical legacy, including its Viking past and mythological connections. It fosters a sense of unity and shared heritage among Danes and is a powerful symbol of national pride.
Usage & Performance Context
Performed at official state ceremonies, national holidays (e.g., Constitution Day), sporting events, cultural gatherings, and school assemblies. Sung by citizens of all ages.
What is 'Der er et yndigt land'?
'Der er et yndigt land' is the civil national anthem of Denmark. It is a patriotic song that celebrates the natural beauty, history, and national identity of Denmark.
Who wrote 'Der er et yndigt land'?
The lyrics for 'Der er et yndigt land' were written by the renowned Danish poet Adam Oehlenschläger in 1819. The melody was composed by Hans Ernst Krøyer in 1835.
How many verses does the original poem have?
The original poem by Adam Oehlenschläger consists of 12 verses. However, the version commonly sung as the national anthem typically includes only the first, third, and twelfth verses.
When is 'Der er et yndigt land' typically sung?
It is sung at various national events, including official state ceremonies, national holidays like Constitution Day (Grundlovsdag), sporting events, and cultural gatherings. It is widely known and sung by the Danish populace.
What is the meaning of 'Der er et yndigt land'?
The title translates to 'There is a lovely land'. The song expresses deep affection for Denmark, describing its beautiful landscapes, referencing its Viking past, and invoking the Norse goddess Freya, symbolizing the nation's ancient roots and enduring spirit.
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